ToxicDocs (www.ToxicDocs.org): from history buried in stacks of paper to open, searchable archives online

TitleToxicDocs (www.ToxicDocs.org): from history buried in stacks of paper to open, searchable archives online
Publication TypeJournal Article
AuthorsRosner, David, Gerald Markowitz, and Merlin Chowkwanyun
JournalJournal of Public Health Policy
Volume39
Issue1
Pagination4-11
ISSN1745-655X
AbstractAs a result of a legal mechanism called discovery, the authors accumulated millions of internal corporate and trade association documents related to the introduction of new products and chemicals into workplaces and commerce. What did these private entities discuss among themselves and with their experts? The plethora of documents, both a blessing and a curse, opened new sources and interesting questions about corporate and regulatory histories. But they also posed an almost insurmountable challenge to historians. Thus emerged ToxicDocs, possible only with a technological innovation known as “Big Data.” That refers to the sheer volume of new digital data and to the computational power to analyze them. Users will be able to identify what firms knew (or did not know) about the dangers of toxic substances in their products—and when. The database opens many areas to inquiry including environmental studies, business history, government regulation, and public policy. ToxicDocs will remain a resource free and open to all, anywhere in the world.
URLhttps://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-017-0106-8
DOI10.1057/s41271-017-0106-8
Short TitleToxicDocs (www.ToxicDocs.org)
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