A's diaphragm, and speech is reproduced. THE EDISON TRANSMITTER. The Bell telephone--The Edison transmitter--The granular carbon transmitter--General arrangement of lamps--Current for electric lamps--Electroplating 159 Chapter X.--RAILWAY BRAKES. The Vacuum Automatic brake--The Westinghouse air-brake 187 Chapter XI.--RAILWAY SIGNALLING. The block system--Position of signals--Interlocking the signals--Locking.